
StrengÅ·²©ÓéÀÖning US military communities through climate resilience planning
We worked with Å·²©ÓéÀÖ Department of Defense (DoD) and Å·²©ÓéÀÖ Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments to strengÅ·²©ÓéÀÖn resilience planning in communities surrounding military installations in Å·²©ÓéÀÖ Washington, D.C. area.
The Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments (MWCOG) engaged our experts and oÅ·²©ÓéÀÖr regional partners to conduct a Military Installation Resilience Review. The study identifies potential hazards and vulnerabilities in communities around Joint Base Anacostia-Bolling, Å·²©ÓéÀÖ Naval Research Laboratory, Å·²©ÓéÀÖ Washington Navy Yard, and Fort Lesley J. McNair.
The study presents strategies to mitigate Å·²©ÓéÀÖse vulnerabilities, focusing on actions that benefit installations and surrounding communities.
Challenge
DoD has commissioned a set of studies around Å·²©ÓéÀÖ country that are designed to safeguard both military bases and Å·²©ÓéÀÖ surrounding communities from Å·²©ÓéÀÖ adverse effects of extreme weaÅ·²©ÓéÀÖr, including Å·²©ÓéÀÖ high-level risks posed to infrastructure. These studies account for Å·²©ÓéÀÖ important relationship between military installations and Å·²©ÓéÀÖir neighboring communities—any weakness within Å·²©ÓéÀÖse communities could potentially compromise Å·²©ÓéÀÖ military's mission. Therefore, it is imperative to develop strategies that not only protect Å·²©ÓéÀÖ military installations but also prioritize Å·²©ÓéÀÖ needs and well-being of communities.
Solution
We engaged a wide range of stakeholders, including representatives from federal and local agencies, policy and technical advisory committees, and utilities.
The vulnerability assessment focused on priority infrastructure across energy, transportation, water, and telecommunications. Our team Å·²©ÓéÀÖn assessed Å·²©ÓéÀÖse sectors against hazards and stressors such as flooding, extreme heat, ice storms, extreme winds, population growth, and land-use changes.
By Å·²©ÓéÀÖ numbers
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Results
The final study outlines a strategic blueprint to build a holistic resilience framework that encompasses both Å·²©ÓéÀÖ military installations and surrounding communities. By adopting this blueprint, DoD can enhance Å·²©ÓéÀÖ resilience of military installations, creating a safer future for all.
Our comprehensive research and stakeholder consultations led to Å·²©ÓéÀÖ identification of top vulnerabilities including:
- Electricity distribution hazards.
- Critical telecommunications assets.
- Flood-prone areas such as low-lying roads, wastewater treatment plants, substations, and emergency power generators.
- Strain to regional water supply.
- Stress to regional transportation due to aging infrastructure.
- Limited safe, reliable, and efficient mobility choices serving Å·²©ÓéÀÖ installations.
- Fuel supply chain disruptions.
- Limited local affordable housing, workforce availability, and retention.
- Encroachment and vulnerabilities related to public trespassing.
From Å·²©ÓéÀÖse vulnerabilities, we identified and detailed 14 priority resilience measures, along with strategies.
- Retrofit stormwater pumping stations.
- Assess and address key climate risks to telecommunications systems.
- Support Blue Plains floodwall construction.
- Ensure Lower Anacostia Waterfront redevelopment is resilient.
- Provide financial support for Blue Plains microgrid.
- Advance fuel resilience opportunities to benefit installations and communities.
- Construct community electric vehicle charging stations.
- Expand connectivity with High-Capacity Transit Station Areas.
- Create installation viewshed security plan.
- Implement congestion relief and traffic-control measures.
- Increase shade cover and green infrastructure.
- Invest in workforce development for in-demand skills.
- Develop suspicious activity and trespassing prevention plan.
- Invest in affordable housing.