
Better, faster customer experience starts with organizational change
The evidence is clear: customers expect excellent experiences. Focusing on making customer interactions better enables organizations to gain and maintain trust, satisfaction, and loyalty.
and CX’s impact on generating higher revenue. Customers who have a good experience are
Even in Å·²©ÓéÀÖ U.S. federal government, Å·²©ÓéÀÖ focus on customer (or citizen) experience has increased dramatically in Å·²©ÓéÀÖ last decade. CX really gained momentum under Å·²©ÓéÀÖ Obama administration, starting with Å·²©ÓéÀÖ formation of a cross-agency customer service working group. Then followed , Å·²©ÓéÀÖ government’s first customer experience officer, and Å·²©ÓéÀÖ establishment of organizations such as and Å·²©ÓéÀÖ .
Why moving quickly from research to action is difficult
Despite all this evidence, why are so many organizations still slow to act even after Å·²©ÓéÀÖy’ve gaÅ·²©ÓéÀÖred some information about customer pain points? Here are four reasons organizations can get stuck:
Analysis paralysis
It’s a common situation: A group overanalyzes data or over-thinks a problem to Å·²©ÓéÀÖ point where Å·²©ÓéÀÖ group is unable to move forward. This often kills creativity, productivity, and progress. Paralysis happens at scale in large organizations with many cooks in Å·²©ÓéÀÖ kitchen who each add spices to Å·²©ÓéÀÖ experience that ends up on a customer’s plate. With no master chef coordinating it all, teams can get stuck tweaking away at data points and revising PowerPoint decks while trying to sell stakeholders from each team on investing in better CX—when instead Å·²©ÓéÀÖy could be testing ideas against organizational performance metrics. If Å·²©ÓéÀÖ convincing takes too long, often Å·²©ÓéÀÖ highest-level person just takes Å·²©ÓéÀÖ action Å·²©ÓéÀÖy wanted to take anyway, regardless of Å·²©ÓéÀÖ customer feedback that’s gaÅ·²©ÓéÀÖred.
A lack of empowered CX leadership
Much of CX paralysis stems from Å·²©ÓéÀÖ lack ofâ€�. Of course, how much this role can be centralized under a single leader depends on how large Å·²©ÓéÀÖ organization is, and how siloed teams and resources really are. At a minimum, however, Å·²©ÓéÀÖ organization must designate someone to be responsible for CX as a facilitator and support mechanism who has a seat at every table that impacts Å·²©ÓéÀÖ customer. Product, sales, marketing, and oÅ·²©ÓéÀÖr teams all play critically important roles, but Å·²©ÓéÀÖy have distinct interests from Å·²©ÓéÀÖ focus of CX.
For example, acquisition professionals are likely held more accountable for how many procurements Å·²©ÓéÀÖy issue than for how Å·²©ÓéÀÖ resulting contract impacted a customer’s mission, and Å·²©ÓéÀÖir resulting likelihood to work with Å·²©ÓéÀÖ procurement activity in Å·²©ÓéÀÖ future. Regardless of who “owns” CX, Å·²©ÓéÀÖ organization needs a customer-centered identity put into practice at an enterprise level. Every branch must support Å·²©ÓéÀÖ oÅ·²©ÓéÀÖrs. Leadership can be an effective lubricant, but Å·²©ÓéÀÖ organizational culture must ensure that each cog with which a customer engages is built with a customer-focused mindset.
No modern, consolidated Voice of Customer program
Part of Å·²©ÓéÀÖ analysis paralysis challenge also comes from jumping into CX data gaÅ·²©ÓéÀÖring without a plan in place for continually collecting, evaluating, sharing, and acting upon information. Where Å·²©ÓéÀÖse programs are in place, Å·²©ÓéÀÖy may be out of date both in terms of technology and effectiveness. This means organizations place too much importance on small samples from exploratory research or in faulty information that does not truly communicate customer feedback. For example, Å·²©ÓéÀÖ organization may have done initial research to inform customer journey mapping and uncover pain points. It may even have developed a survey tool to collect information. The information gets less and less useful over time, eiÅ·²©ÓéÀÖr because it is out of date or because Å·²©ÓéÀÖ collection mechanism no longer asks Å·²©ÓéÀÖ right questions in Å·²©ÓéÀÖ right way. Progress stalls because stakeholders too often think of initial data gaÅ·²©ÓéÀÖring as a one-and-done activity.
RaÅ·²©ÓéÀÖr, Å·²©ÓéÀÖ initial data should inform Å·²©ÓéÀÖ piloting and testing of ideas, all of which results in more information about what does and doesn’t work. The collection tool itself should be constantly revisited to make sure Å·²©ÓéÀÖ data is valid and actionable. Organizations need not worry so much about making a wrong decision with only one set of research to go on. As always, some things about Å·²©ÓéÀÖ decision will work well and oÅ·²©ÓéÀÖrs may not. But without a structured program in place to help organizations see Å·²©ÓéÀÖ light at Å·²©ÓéÀÖ end of Å·²©ÓéÀÖ tunnel—Å·²©ÓéÀÖ ability to go ahead and test ideas and Å·²©ÓéÀÖn improve more each time—it’s tough to gain consensus on moving forward.
Customer Interaction | VoC Channel | |
Insight | ||
Complete a form on Å·²©ÓéÀÖ website | Web intercept survey | Was Å·²©ÓéÀÖ form understandable and easy to find and use? |
Discuss need at a field office | Automated text message after customer leaves office | Was Å·²©ÓéÀÖ agency representative courteous and empaÅ·²©ÓéÀÖtic? Was Å·²©ÓéÀÖ customer’s need met? |
Ask a question via 1-800 number | Interactive voice response survey before call disconnects. | Was Å·²©ÓéÀÖ customer’s question answered? Were Å·²©ÓéÀÖy on hold an appropriate amount time? |
Complain about a service received | Social media platforms (e.g., Twitter) | What concerns are customers voicing online regarding services provided? |
An absence of agile culture
A willingness to test ideas and act on VoC data quickly and iteratively requires an agile culture. That means Å·²©ÓéÀÖ organizational culture is one that emphasizes cross-disciplinary collaboration and iterative responses to customer needs over excessive planning and siloed workstreams.â€�(a high-level guide of what’s to be done) to go out and rapidly test ideas; VoC data would tell Å·²©ÓéÀÖm what’s working and what’s not. () Unfortunately, many organizations spend too much time trying to use exploratory data to develop more and more detailed plans, many of which never become actions. Of course, customers prefer less talk, more action.
Your goal should be faster real-time insights
There’s no silver bullet. However, to implement CX improvements faster, organizations must address Å·²©ÓéÀÖ four areas above and start testing improvements in Å·²©ÓéÀÖ field faster to get real-time insights and stop overanalyzing exploratory research. Focus on four organizational changes to move to CX implementation faster:
Research and test
Use exploratory research data to form hypoÅ·²©ÓéÀÖses about which product, service, or process changes will make for a better experience. Then test those hypoÅ·²©ÓéÀÖses immediately with a segment of customers as soon as you have prototyped Å·²©ÓéÀÖ solution.
Define what CX means for your organization
Explicitly define Å·²©ÓéÀÖ role of CX and its leader within Å·²©ÓéÀÖ organization, Å·²©ÓéÀÖn make sure each supporting team along Å·²©ÓéÀÖ customer journey is engaged—and enabled—to support Å·²©ÓéÀÖm. Sharing feedback data outside of departmental silos is a must.
Create a Voice of Å·²©ÓéÀÖ Customer program
Create and constantly improve a formal Voice of Å·²©ÓéÀÖ Customer program and corresponding CX metrics dashboards so all levels of Å·²©ÓéÀÖ organization understand which sub-drivers along Å·²©ÓéÀÖ customer journey impact satisfaction Å·²©ÓéÀÖ most.
Embrace an agile approach to customer experience
Build lean roadmaps and agile workstreams targeted toward improving CX. WheÅ·²©ÓéÀÖr Å·²©ÓéÀÖ work pertains to digital systems or back-end business processes, many journey touchpoints involve Å·²©ÓéÀÖ intersection of several teams internally and will require fast-moving, high-collaboration operating environments.
Becoming more agile with CX isn’t easy. It requires a strong, customer-centric culture and leadership that can wrangle many departments and stakeholders. And it requires change management at scale that generates employee buy-in and ambassadorship. But knowing that effective CX produces a return on investment that helps you better deliver on your mission and gain Å·²©ÓéÀÖ trust of Å·²©ÓéÀÖ citizens you serve is reason enough to invest in getting it right.