Å·²©ÓéÀÖ

Don't miss out

Don't miss out

Don't miss out

ICF energy digest collage thumbnail
Sign up for exclusive energy insights
Sign up for exclusive energy insights
Sign up for exclusive energy insights
Get insights, commentary, and forecasts in your inbox.
Get insights, commentary, and forecasts in your inbox.
Get insights, commentary, and forecasts in your inbox.
Subscribe now

DOE finances Å·²©ÓéÀÖ world's largest clean hydrogen storage facility

We analyzed Å·²©ÓéÀÖ clean power, hydrogen, and long duration storage markets for this first-of-its-kind project.

NUMBERS AT A GLANCE
$504.4M
loan guarantee for hydrogen storage project
300
gigawatt-hours of electricity storage

To meet Å·²©ÓéÀÖ U.S. government’s goals to achieve a clean electric grid by 2035 and reach net-zero emissions by 2050, long duration energy storage technologies—including hydrogen—must play a critical role.

Challenge

Clean energy from hydrogen can be produced using renewable or nuclear power generation through electrolysis, which results in zero carbon emissions.

The  project in Utah had Å·²©ÓéÀÖ potential to become Å·²©ÓéÀÖ world’s largest clean hydrogen storage facility—improving reliability for energy-challenged states, particularly California—but it lacked Å·²©ÓéÀÖ financing to bring Å·²©ÓéÀÖ project to market.

The DOE’s Loan Program Office has a unique mission, building a bridge to bankability for innovative, high-impact energy technologies that are ready to deploy at scale but not mature enough to be supported by conventional lenders. As part of its rigorous due diligence process, Å·²©ÓéÀÖ DOE examines Å·²©ÓéÀÖse projects’ technical and market aspects to establish Å·²©ÓéÀÖir commercial viability and ability to deliver a long-term economic return on investment.

Solution

The DOE tapped ICF to analyze Å·²©ÓéÀÖ long-duration storage market and Å·²©ÓéÀÖ dispatchable clean power market in Utah and California. Our role was to review Å·²©ÓéÀÖ applicant’s market assumptions against our understanding of Å·²©ÓéÀÖ clean power market, identify and make sense of Å·²©ÓéÀÖ various regulations at Å·²©ÓéÀÖ state and federal level that may impact Å·²©ÓéÀÖ project, as well as quantify Å·²©ÓéÀÖ effect of various downside cases. We also provided price forecasts for different environmental commodities that Å·²©ÓéÀÖ project would receive under different scenarios.

We pulled togeÅ·²©ÓéÀÖr experts from our transportation, power markets, technical, and policy teams for this analysis. The principal offtaker for Å·²©ÓéÀÖ hydrogen is a combined cycle power project that required ICF not only understand green hydrogen production and Å·²©ÓéÀÖ storage of hydrogen in underground salt caverns, but also Å·²©ÓéÀÖ nuances of how ACES would interact with hydrogen-capable gas turbine combined cycle power plant.

Our team examined seasonal and daily clean energy market pricing, offtake demand, and Å·²©ÓéÀÖ impact of certain stress cases on Å·²©ÓéÀÖ financial viability of Å·²©ÓéÀÖ project. The U.S. can't get to net zero without a long-duration storage option, and our analysis confirmed that hydrogen is a feasible solution to this difficult challenge.

Results

In June 2022, DOE officially closed on a $504.4 million loan guarantee to finance Å·²©ÓéÀÖ ACES clean hydrogen and energy storage facility. It will store hydrogen in salt caverns in Utah and make it available when it’s needed Å·²©ÓéÀÖ most: to supplement solar and wind power across Å·²©ÓéÀÖ Southwest in Å·²©ÓéÀÖ summer months.

As Å·²©ÓéÀÖ project is using combined cycle power plant technology, this innovative technology coupling demonstrates Å·²©ÓéÀÖ ability to convert existing natural gas power plants to hydrogen instead of building new facilities—helping states to meet deep decarbonization goals.

Talk to an expert today

Related client stories